Tuberous begonia. Tula region

Begonia is a very elegant plant, in which literally everything is beautiful: both flowers and leaves. The main feature of begonias is their lush flowers, which completely cover the plant. The plant is characterized by an incredible variety of flower forms - they can be similar in structure to peony, narcissus, carnation or camellia. 

Begonia is a genus of plants in the Begoniaceae family. It is a low herbaceous perennial plant with a rhizome in the form of a bowl-shaped tuber.

The first artificial hybrids were obtained in 1870, and subsequently at least seven species were used for crossbreeding. As a result of this painstaking work, more than 200 varieties of this perennial plant were born.

This flower is classified into trailing, herbaceous, and shrub varieties. However, the most important distinguishing feature is the presence of a developed root, which is formed in the shape of a massive tuber, reaching up to 6-7 centimeters in diameter.

The leaves of this plant have an unusual shape, they are asymmetrical and look incredibly beautiful. They can be matte or shiny and have different shades: from grayish-silver to bronze-gold.

The plant is not able to overwinter in the open ground in the rather harsh and fickle weather conditions of Russia, so begonia tubers must be re-germinated every year.

Tuberous begonias are used to decorate terraces and patios. They are planted in garden vases and hanging baskets - they can add charm to any corner of the garden. Moreover, plants that grow in semi-shade look best. It is in slightly shaded areas of the garden that the flowers are larger and the leaves are juicier.

Tuberous begonia is also used in indoor culture. These bright lights of flowering begonias can be spotted in the windows of many Tula residents.

The plant is widely used in folk medicine. It is a good analgesic and antispasmodic agent, has anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effects. Infusion of flowers is used to treat wounds and burns, irritation and ulcers. Juice from the leaves is used to soothe headaches. The root is used in the treatment of conjunctivitis.

Begonia leaves are rich in phytoncides, thanks to which it has amazing properties to clean and revitalize the indoor air. Begonia improves immunity, increases work capacity and relieves fatigue, the flower helps to strengthen mental activity.

Begonia is believed to help in achieving personal success. Thanks to its ability to enhance brain activity, it contributes to the birth of new ideas, gives strength and determination. It is essential where pessimists live and frequent quarrels occur. It transforms negative energy into positive energy and lifts the mood. The begonia is also a symbol of material well-being. It embodies purity and virtue.