"Slow" stations and a new regulatory framework are necessary: Electric transport development discussed at the Exposition
The RUSSIA EXPO hosted an open discussion on the development
of electric transport and related infrastructure. The participants reviewed the
results already achieved in the creation of electric refueling station networks
in Siberia's regions, studied a number of successful cases and outlined the
ways of further growth of the industry for the future.
Eduard Sheremetsev, Deputy Minister of Energy of the Russian
Federation, noted that the conversion of the transportation system to electric
power supply is a global process, and it is important for Russia to keep up
with this trend. Not only because electric transport is more environmentally
friendly and cost-effective in operation, but also because the development of
this sphere is a powerful stimulus for the intensification of scientific
research in a number of areas, including ways to conserve electricity.
As the deputy minister emphasized, two main types of
subsidies aimed at supporting the development of electric transport
infrastructure are already in place at the federal level. As a result of their
application, it was possible to significantly increase the pace of installation
of new electric charging stations - thus, in 2022, about 400 of them were
placed across the country.
"There is a subsidy for the production of equipment for
such stations, it is issued by the Ministry of Industry and Trade. While
subsidies for the installation of stations are issued by the Ministry of
Energy. And a company that comes to the region and is ready to invest in such
projects receives financial support from the government. But the assistance
does not stop there, we also help in connecting to local grids and in designing
specific facilities. Now you can apply for such subsidies in 2025," said
Eduard Sheremetsev.
Andrei
Vitkovsky, Director of Electric Transport Development at Siberian Generating
Company, spoke about the results of a study of the transportation system of
Siberian cities and its impact on local ecology. The study showed that
there are two types of transport, which conversion to electric motors will give
the most significant results in terms of reducing emissions of harmful substances.
Firstly, it is the personal motor transport of citizens, simply because of its
large number. And, secondly, urban public transport. Today Siberian Generating
Company is implementing its own project, which should help improve the
situation in both directions.
"Two years ago, we entered the market of charging
stations in Krasnoyarsk, we immediately chose the model of placing stations in
the yards of apartment buildings. At that time, this was a fundamentally new
model, because until then, so called "fast" charging stations were
mainly installed - in shopping centers and other popular places. But we realize
that there are not enough such stations for everyone, and the main basis of the
infrastructure should be precisely in-home stations. In 2023, we started
installing them in Novosibirsk, and this year we plan to expand to Kuzbass,
Altai and Khakassia," said Andrei Vitkovsky.
Local authorities are also well aware of the inevitability
of the rapid growth of electric transport and the importance of preparing the
city infrastructure for this process. In particular, Artem Skatov, Vice Mayor
of Novosibirsk, who spoke at the meeting, predicted a more than 54-fold
increase in the number of electric vehicles in the city by 2030 - from 550
units to 30 thousand. To meet the needs of the growing fleet of electric
vehicles, Novosibirsk will need to build about 700 "slow" charging
stations and about 250 "fast" power points by this date. This work is
already underway in cooperation with investors, but the current regulatory
framework needs to be updated to boost it.
"It is necessary to introduce urban planning standards.
There is a public demand, and some developers are starting to provide new
residential buildings with the necessary connection points or even charging
stations on their own initiative. But they do it as a commercial offer and a
way to increase the competitiveness of their products, and the state does not
set any systemic tasks in this area. Our city Department of Construction is
ready to introduce regulations, but there is still no certainty about how to
shape this regulatory framework - whether to take into account the allocated
capacity, or the number of places for charging, or the number of stations
themselves. Here we need advice from industry experts and the professional
community," urged Artem Skatov.
The discussion also included speeches by Evgeny Burnaev,
Head of the Center for Applied Artificial Intelligence at the Skolkovo
Institute of Science and Technology, Ivan Ivanov, Director of EVCS network development
at Sitronics, Valery Potashnikov, General Director of TEEMP-Holding, and
Vladimir Khlebnikov, Deputy General Director of Parus Electro LLC. The meeting
was moderated by Alexei Parshikov, Head of Charging Infrastructure Development
at Rosseti Group.
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