RUSSIA EXPO

04.11.2023–08.07.2024 MOSCOW, VDNH

Fern, or Common Ostrich Fern. Kemerovo Region

Fern, or Common Ostrich Fern. Kemerovo Region
Photo: iStock.com

The common ostrich fern (Latin: Matteuccia struthiopteris) is a perennial fern, a species of the genus Ostrich Fern from the Onocleaceae family. This hardy, shade-tolerant ornamental plant is listed in the Red Books of several regions of Russia.

The common name for this fern comes from the resemblance of its fronds to ostrich feathers. The broad, feathery foliage of the ostrich fern is colored in an emerald hue, although the color can range from light green to brown. The height of the plants can range from 1.5 to 2 meters.

Ferns and globeflowers are the main plants in the flower beds of Kuzbass. The ostrich fern can be found almost throughout the region. In folklore and legends, the plant is associated with fire—fern symbolized the god of fire and lightning.

The ostrich fern is widely used in traditional medicine for preparing decoctions from its rhizomes and leaves, as an antispasmodic, anticonvulsant, and anti-epileptic remedy. Crushed leaves and spores are used for burns, frostbite, and dermatoses.

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